Transcripts of
Press Cuttings from The Folkstone Herald
describing the loss of the Good Intent,
predecessor to the Happy Return.
THE FOLKESTONE HERALD. OCTOBER 8th,
1904
STORM &
DISASTER
FISHING BOATS IN
WEDNESDAY NIGHT’S HURRICANE
TWO SMACKS
WRECKED AT FOLKESTONE
THREE MEN DROWNED
GOOD INTENT
DASHED TO PIECES
CAPTAIN SAUNDERS
AND HIS SONS IN DANGER
LIFEBOAT TO THE RESCUE
HEROIC DEED OF
COXWAIN COOK AND HIS CREW
LIFEBOATMEN OVERBOARD
TERRIBLE MIDNIGHT
EXPERIENCES
THRILLING
ADVENTURES
The storm on
Wednesday night wrought havoc at Folkestone. Two
fishing smacks were completely wrecked. The crew
of an Eastbourne boat all perished, but the crew
of the "Good Intent", a Folkestone
craft, which also foundered, were rescued by our
gallant lifeboat crew.
Nautical men had
given warning early on Wednesday morning that a
gale might be expected. The sunshine of the early
morning died away, and before noon the sky had
become overcast. Towards evening the breeze
freshened, and rain fell at intervals. At nine o’clock
the Folkestone fishing fleet which was accompanied
by some from Rye, Shoreham and Newhaven craft, had
not returned to port, and the velocity of the wind
had so increased that almost a gale was raging.
Fishermen’s wives and children flocked to the
Stade and peered eagerly into the black night in
the hope of catching a glimpse of the returning
fleet. It was not long before lights were
perceived by vigilent eyes. One moment on the
crest of immense waves, and the next hidden from
view in the valley of seas, the little vessels
were to be seen running before the south-westerly
winds, their gallant crews of three and four men
bracing every nerve for the terrible ordeal which
would face them as they turned the pier head. It
was a quarter to ten when the first boat weathered
the pier head, and on a full tide sailed into
Folkestone Harbour. But what was that which had
caused the head light in one of the vessels to
disappear from view? Could a fishing smack have
foundered? Quickly the Folkestone boats and those
of other towns were counted with the result that
the "Good Intent" of Folkestone, a
Newhaven vessel, and others from Rye and Brighton,
were found to be missing from the Harbour. Outside
could be seen three crafts, and it was known that
neither of these was the one whose lights had been
missed.
Simultaneously a
pang shot through the breast of all ashore. From
out of the darkness two red flares were seen
burning, and they clearly showed that they were
being burned by a vessel that was being
DRIVEN ON TO THE ROCKS
at the foot of
Copt Point. Another moment, and two more red
lights were distinguished. This was sufficient for
the fisherfolk ashore. They knew too well that out
amongst those angry waves some of their brethren
were battling for their lives. A sudden rush was
being made for the lifeboat house, when an
explosion was heard, and a moment later the
reflection from a red rocket informed everyone
that the crew of the lifeboat was being summoned.
It was not long before the "Leslie" was
withdrawn from her shelter and run down within a
few feet of the water’s edge. The crew hastily
clambered aboard in their cork life-belts and
oilers, and Coxswain Cook at the helm encouraged
his crew in making preparations for the launch.
But what was the cause of all the hesitation and
delay? Why was it that the boat was not pushed
into the water? "We want the haul rope,"
roared Coxswain Cook, and instantly numbers of
fishermen and boys swarmed to the Victoria Pier,
and there hurriedly prepared to make tight a rope
which had been connected with the bows of the
lifeboat. "Are you all ready?" came a
stentorian voice from the Pier and as speedily
there answered a voice in the affirmative.
"Let her
go!" shouted Coxswain Cook, and the boat was
pushed and pulled into the water. But the launch
was unsuccessful. The terrific waves forced the
bows of the gallant little craft round, and there
it lay with the haul rope on, with its broadside
meeting the full fury of the raging seas. A cry
for more assistance rang out from the Victoria
Pier. Away hurried many willing helpers to the
Pier, and by the aid of the electric lights which
were turned on they worked with might and main to
pull the lifeboat’s bow seaward.
Meanwhile those
people who were standing on the Leas and other
prominent positions could see that another vessel
was in danger. While one was burning a red flare,
another seemed to have set fire to something oily,
with a view to impressing upon their would-be
rescuers how imminent was their peril. Two red
rockets discharged from the lifeboat house assured
the sailors that assistance was forthcoming, and
as no more distress signals were shown, it seemed
that the crews fully understood by those answering
rockets that all that was possible was being done.
But the suspense was terrible. Out came the long
pole, and an effort was made to push the bow of
the lifeboat into the water. The effect of the
extra assistance on the ropes soon became
manifest. "She moves! She’s off!" were
the next cries to be heard, and then, amid the
cheering of the onlookers and the firing of a
green rocket, as a reassuring signal to those in
distress, that the boat was launched, the bows
forged out to sea. The rope was disengaged from
the lifeboat, and under sail and oars it sped away
from the sight of those on the beach. Women were
amongst those who had assisted the lifeboat to
float, and none the less energetic of those
helpers were the wives and mothers of those who
formed the crew of the lifeboat.
At that moment
there was a rush for the harbour, and every point
of vantage on the jetties, and the space round the
little lighthouse, was packed with people. About
200 yards eastward of the pier one vessel had
brought up, while another was a similar distance
behind it riding at anchor. The lifeboat could be
seen as it approached these, and after a slight
stay passed by. They did not need assistance. A
mere handful of men – all local fishermen –
had, during the launching operations, taken a
ferry boat, and in it had pulled out to the
nearest two vessels, taking with them long thick
ropes. With these they made the smacks fast to the
jetties, and gradually they were
BROUGHT INTO PORT
But the
excitement grew greater after midnight. Up to that
time the lights of two vessels had been seen off
Copt Point, but now one of them had disappeared.
At half-past one the little lifeboat was seen
making for the mouth of the harbour. It was a
moment that will long be remembered by all who
lined the jetties as they peered into the stern of
the boat and asked themselves, "Have they got
the crews," but not a soul ventured to remark
upon the result of the lifeboat’s expedition.
Two minutes later and an excited fisherman
shouted, "Have you got ‘em ‘Cookie’?"
Back came the reply from the coxswain, "We
have got Jack Saunders." Another query,
"And his crew?" roared out of the
darkness, and as readily came the answer
"Yes!" This was the signal for a
tremendous cheer from the crowd. But no sooner had
it died away than the coxswain of the lifeboat was
asked "What about the other boat?" In a
mournful tone Cook replied "She’s gone
down." And when as though in fear, a
fisherman asked "Have you got her crew?"
the large crowds which had been listening to the
conversation were awe-stricken by the reply
"No, they have gone down too." The
rescued crew explained that their boat had been
broken up on the Mole rocks, a quarter of an hour
after they had been taken off, but they had not
seen another vessel anywhere near them, until a
protruding mast passed by the bow of their own
boat. They knew that a boat had been sunk and was
being driven along by the swell. An informal
muster of the ships was called, and it was found
the N.N.21, an Eastbourne fishing smack was
missing.
After about five
minutes the lifeboat put out again to the one
smack which remained at anchor, but returned to
port shortly afterwards, only to be recalled to
sea at the cry of "Her cable’s
parted." It was not long before every effort
was made to bring this boat into harbour, this
being successfully accomplished just before two o’clock.
Nothing more could be done that night and the
crowds dispersed. But not so the fisherfolk. They
waited until the hour of daybreak revealed to them
the "Good Intent F.E 21" lying smashed
to pieces at the foot of Copt Point, and a
protruding mast telling that another fishing smack
(N.N.21) lay at the bottom of the sea, within a
very short distance of low water mark.
CAPTAIN SAUNDERS TELLS HIS
TALE
To a
"Herald" representative, Mr Jack
Saunders narrated the circumstances which led to
the destruction of the boat of which he was both
master and owner. He said: "We had got right
opposite Folkestone, and when we were hauling in
round the pier, a very heavy squall of wind came
and blew our mast in three pieces over the side.
That caused us to drive away, and we had to get an
anchor overboard as quickly as possible, for fear
of driving on the rocks. We showed red flares, and
after we had shown a second lot the maroon went up
for the lifeboat. We laid there some time, but the
lifeboat did not come, so we showed another flare.
We had burnt five flares, and had only two more
left, and we had no matches. My son went below and
stirred the fire up, and found one cinder that was
a bit red. We then
SOAKED AN OLD JACKET
in paraffin oil,
and set that alight with the cinder. That burnt in
a bucket, and the lifeboat saw that, and made for
us. They came towards us, but the wind and sea
were so strong that they were taken clean past us.
The crew were some time getting her round. As she
came up to us again she shipped a heavy sea that
washed two of the men overboard from the lifeboat,
and all the oars on one side were knocked out.
They got them aboard, and pulled up close in
shore. They came up again towards us, and let go
the anchor, and sheered right down alongside. We
threw a rope to them, and pulled the two boats
together, and got out as quickly as possible into
the lifeboat. My two sons would not leave before I
got clear of my boat first. The boat had not
filled with water, but as several heavy seas had
broken over her, she had parted from one anchor.
We had not left her a quarter of an hour before
she struck the ground, and at the same time a
great sea struck her, and she drove in on the
rocks, where she lay this morning. As the tide
began to flow, she was knocked in by the sea
farther on to the rocks, and she heeled over on to
her side and the bottom was knocked out of her.
About an hour before the lifeboat came to us we
saw the mast of a boat drifting towards us. The
ground swell was knocking her along. A heavy sea
knocked her just inside of us, and although we
tried to avoid her, she struck us, and passed by.
This was the first we knew of a boat going
down."
The "Good
Intent" was insured in the Folkestone
Fisherboat Association for a small sum, but that
will be hardly be equivalent to a bill for repairs
to the boat some eighteen months ago.
At the age of 15
years Jack Saunders, as he is popularly known,
took to the sea. He sailed for six years with his
father, and then went as master of a boat, which
position he has filled ever since. The "Good
Intent" was
HIS OWN PROPERTY
and it had been
in his possession for about 15 years. She was a
seaworthy boat, although not so large as some of
the craft in the harbour. Two years ago the same
Captain and crew were returning from whiting
fishing, when they shipped a heavy sea, which
knocked her aft part clean under water, washing
lines, and all the fish overboard. That was a very
narrow escape.
Twelve months
before that the "Good Intent" shipped
two seas just inside the Varne lightship. One side
of the bulwarks was laid flat on the edge of the
sea, but happily the craft righted itself. Since
that the owner has been put to considerable
expense by repairs, new gear, lines, trawls, etc.,
and now, after two very bad seasons, as he himself
has said, "his all is gone".
Mr John
Saunders, senr., is 53 years of age. He lives at
67, Dover-street, and has to support a wife and
four children.
Mr John
Saunders, junr., has sailed with his father since
he went to sea. He is 32 years of age, and has a
wife and three little children.
Mr Edward
Saunders of 16, North-street has also sailed with
his father since he took to the sea. He is 26
years of age, and is married, but has no family.
All three shared
equally in the "takes" of the fishing,
which during last season, and so far this year,
have been anything but lucrative. Up to the time
of going to sea on Wednesday morning, they had
only earned 10s. from the proceeds of the fish
sales, this representing a half week’s profit.
Some years ago a
boat belonging to Mr J. Saunders’ father, now a
veteran "salt", was sunk when coming
round the Pier in a gale, but without loss of
life.
THE COXSWAIN’S COMMENT
Steven Cook,
coxswain of the lifeboat, in an interview with a
"Herald" reporter, said that it was a
very bad place to launch the boat where the
present launching station was, and will probably
be altered when half the crew have lost their
lives one night when the boat is being launched.
They should find some more suitable place, he
said. The tide was half down at the time, and when
the lifeboat reached the smack there was a great
danger of the bottom of the boat being knocked
out. He says the seas were enormous.
LIFEBOATMAN’S STORY
David Philpott,
the caretaker of the lifeboat, gave a graphic
description of the launching of the
"Leslie" and the rescue of the crew of
the "Good Intent" to a
"Herald" reporter after his return.
Philpott, who is 59 years of age, will be
remembered as the oldest Folkestone lifeboatman,
and the man who received a bronze medal inscribed
"He bravely did his duty", for the
efforts he made in endeavouring to effect the
rescue of the crew of the Benvenue on the 11th
November, 1891. He said "I was standing in
the Fish Market on Wednesday evening, when I saw
the coxswain, Mr. Cook, who had just come in from
fishing. He said to me, "Have you got the
keys, Dave?" (meaning the keys of the
lifeboat house), and I said "Yes." All
three of us then went along to the lifeboat house,
and the coxswain gave the order for the firing of
the maroon. The maroon went off, and the boat was
shoved out of the house. While it was on the beach
the crew got into it, and haul ropes were put out
from the end of the Pier. We were pulled down into
the sea, but the waves were so strong that we were
driven broadside on. While here the lifeboat
FILLED SEVERAL TIMES
with water. It
was twenty-five minutes from the time the maroon
fired before we were properly launched, and when
we got opposite the pier we got rid of the
launching pole which had fouled the bows. When we
got to the easternmost side of the pier we spoke
to a smack which was lying there at anchor, and
found that she was all right. The next we saw was
a red flare off Copt Point, and we went down
towards it. There was no other light to show us
what vessel it was, but Cook could just see an
object. We went down with the sail up, and when we
neared it the coxswain asked who it was. A reply
came from the smack, "It’s Jack
Saunders." We were just astern of the smack
when a heavy sea caught us and washed young
Leonard Saunders and Jack Spearpoint out of the
boat. But the next heavy sea washed the boat right
on top of them, and we managed to scramble them on
board. We turned round and pulled our oars towards
the smack, and after a bit we got our anchor down.
We sheered alongside and asked Jack Saunders and
his two sons if we could give any assistance to
the boat. Jack replied, "No, we only want to
get out of it." I fancied it was striking on
the rocks as it lay there, for it was only in
water six or seven feet deep. While we were
turning round to regain the smack we saw what
looked like a mast go by. Mr. Cook thought it was
a bouy. But when we got to it we could see that it
was a main mast of
A SUNKEN SMACK
and we could
hear the sail flapping on the top of the water.
There was nobody on it, and we could not hear any
cries for help. Then we brought them back to the
harbour and had just landed them when the people
on shore shouted to us to go out again. Our
inspector, Capt. Foote, R.N., who had come down
for the practice launch that morning stood in the
harbour when we came in. We went out in response
to this second call and spoke to a Shoreham smack
that was lying off there. We asked them if they
wanted us, and they said "No". We
returned to the harbour again, and while the
coxswain was up the steps talking to Capt. Foote,
there was another shout that we were wanted and
the coxswain jumping into the boat, said,
"Let her go again, boys." This time we
went straight to the same boat, and we asked if
she was all right, or if he wanted us, and she
replied that she did not, she was all right. When
we returned Capt. Foote said "You had all
better go home and get a shift." We went
home, but
NONE OF US TO BED
We shifted, and
came out again. I had only put the boat away that
day at half-past five, after launching it for the
practise in the morning."
"What do I
think of the "Leslie?" Why, she is the
best boat I have ever been in. She’s better than
the "McConnel Hussey". As quick as the
water came in on one side or the other she was
empty again, and not only that, she doesn’t draw
so much water by 8 or 10 feet, and that makes the
greatest difference in getting off."
All the crew are
unanimous in the opinion that although the present
lifeboat launching station is the best obtainable
on the beach, some place should be built on the
lee side of the South-Eastern Railway Company’s
Pier, where the boat could be lowered, either by
davits, or by means of a slide, into the water.
This would obviate any delay in launching.
The lifeboat
crew were:- S. Cook (cox), E. Major (2nd
cox), D. Philpott, G. Philpott, F. Featherby, L.
Saunders, J. Spearpoint, R. Baker, W. Baker, J.
Hall, C. Taylor, and a Brighton fisherman whose
name is unknown, In his report to the Lifeboat
Institution the coxswain says that the maroon was
fired at 10.25 p.m., and the lifeboat was afloat
23 minutes later. They finally returned to the
harbour at half-past two. The boat pulled well
against the wind, and it behaved splendidly
throughout. It had an anchor lost, an oar broken,
and a launching-pole lost before returning to the
shore.
L. Saunders and
J. Spearpoint, who were washed out of the boat,
have been recommended for double pay by the Local
Committee of the Lifeboat Institution.
THE EASTBOURNE CREW
A PATHETIC INCIDENT
The Eastbourne
crew, who were all drowned, consisted of
"Charlie" Brown, master, Jesse Goldsmith
and S. Barnard. They left Folkestone in their boat
"N.N.21", at the same time as the
Folkestone fishermen. On the previous days of the
week the master’s little boy, aged 9 years, had
accompanied them, but it was thought that
Wednesday’s weather was not such as would be fit
for the child to be afloat. His father then had
left him ashore with some friends. It was not
until the following morning about 10 o’clock
when playing with some smaller companions, that
little Brown heard of the dreadful end which had
befallen his father and the crew. It was on
overhearing a conversation that the sad event
became known to him, and the manner in which the
news was received by him was heartrending to the
onlookers. The juvenile was already motherless.
FOLKESTONE HERALD, OCTOBER 22nd
1904
THE LOSS OF THE
GOOD INTENT. – It had been intended that the
collection at the limelight service at the
Congregational Hall, Canterbury-road on Sunday
evening should be devoted to the Mayor’s fund
for providing a new boat for Capt. J. Saunders and
his two sons. But Rev. J. Hallett, at the
commencement of the service said he had read a
report in the "Herald" a journal that
had kindly published the list of subscribers,
announcing that the Mayor had raised sufficient
money to hand over to the unfortunate men for a
new boat, and that the fund was now closed.
Therefore the proceeds of that service would be
handed over to the Church Fund. A number of
pictures of the wreck was shown on a screen by Mr.
J. Pearce, who manipulated his own lantern.
FOLKESTONE HERALD, OCTOBER 29TH,
1904
THE SAUNDERS FUND
MR. G. COOPER REPLIES TO SOME
COMMENTS
We have received
the following letter for publication:- (Copy)
Fishermen’s Bethel,
Folkestone, Oct. 25, 1904
Sir, - Will you
kindly insert in your paper the following letter
which I feel it is my duty to write in order to
refute some statements made in the "Folkestone
Daily News" of October 25th.
This paper
states – re the Saunders "Good Intent"
subscriptions – "Mr. Jones was told by the
Mayor that I (Mr. Cooper) had asked him (the
Mayor) to open a subscription fund for Saunders to
recoup him for the loss of the boat." So far
this statement is quite true, but further on Mr.
Jones goes on to state that in the same interview,
at the date of October 6th, the morning
following the disaster, he (Mr. Jones) told the
Mayor that Saunders would get £100 from the
Folkestone Boat Insurance Club. Now I ask how did
Mr. Jones know this on October 6th when
it was not until the evening of October 8th the
Boat Committee, assembled in the Bethel (by
request), granted this amount. Up to that time,
viz., Saturday evening, it was not decided what
Saunders would get. Saunders himself did not
expect more than £50. Mr. Jones also states that
"The Mayor, consequent upon enquiry of myself
and Saunders, and finding that there would be
nothing from the Insurance Club, his Worship
opened the fund." This is extremely
misrepresenting and falsifying the case.
THE FACTS
are: that
consequent upon hearing of the loss by storm on
Wednesday night, Oct. 5th, I, without
delay, first saw Saunders, of the "Good
Intent" (then lying a total wreck on the
rocks), and ascertained, as far as possible, the
extent of his loss. Saunders said: "We have
lost our all." When questioned as to what he
would receive from the Insurance Club, he gave me
the impression that he might not get anything, or,
at the most, £50. With this information I at once
sought the Mayor, who was then too busy to grant
me a lengthened interview, but arranged to go into
the matter the next morning, October 7th.
Before seeing the Mayor on this day, I again
interviewed Saunders as to the insurance, and he
was then uncertain as to what action the Committee
would take.
Mr. Jones states
that he informed the Mayor on the 6th
of the £100 Saunders would get from the
Insurance. On the morning of the 7th
the Mayor appeared not to know anything of the
£100, but was informed by me that Saunders feared
he might not get anything, or at the most £50.
The Mayor then asked if I thought it was a case
demanding and
WORTHY OF PUBLIC HELP
and for which he
should make a public appeal. Upon the knowledge I
then had I gave a positive reply: the Saunders
crew being most respectable, hard and hazardous
toiling fishermen, and esteemed by their fellows
as such, and having, so far as we then knew, lost
their only means of livelihood.
Consequent upon
this information supplied by myself, and the
expression of opinion as to the merits of the
case, the Mayor then made his appeal for the
public help. From the night of the disaster to
Monday, and again on Tuesday, the 11th,
the Mayor had not seen Saunders about the wreck,
so this fact gives an absolute denial to the
statement of the "Folkestone Daily News"
viz., that the Mayor made his appeal consequent
upon his own enquiries of myself, Saunders, and
others, and informed by us that there was nothing
to come from the Insurance. I feel it is my duty
to express my utter loss to understand the motive
of Mr. Jones’ attitude in trying to stop this
effort for some of the very class of people we
should have supposed him only too ready to come
forward and aid when the occasion arose. On Monday
morning, 10th, the Mayor was
considerably agitated, and rightly so, through Mr.
Jones having told him that Saunders of the
"Good Intent" was a man of means and
property. Being informed of this fact by the Mayor
I at once sought confirmation from Saunders, who
gave an absolute denial to the statement, adding
that the only property he ever possessed besides
the furniture of the house he tenanted was his
boat, and having lost that had lost his all. Of
course, the Mayor was at once acquainted with this
denial.
On Tuesday I saw
the Mayor at our Fishermen’s Bethel, and
informed his Worship of what I did not know till
late on Saturday night, namely the decision of the
Insurance Committee. This was the first time the
Mayor knew of the £100.
At once an
interview was arranged with Saunders who fully
satisfied the Mayor that the voted sum would just
a little more than cover the amount of debt upon
the boat lost, thereby leaving him with the
NEED OF MONEY
to secure
another boat. The Mayor’s appeal, consequent
upon his entire satisfaction as to the truth of
Saunders’ character and statements I believe,
was then altered from £200 which was first asked
for, to £100, the amount only now needed to
purchase another boat.
Much more could
be said to show how unwarrantable, because of
having no foundation, and inexplicable is the
action of Mr. Jones. We feel that it would have
been more in keeping with true friendship and
sympathy if Mr. Jones had expressed his
thankfulness to Almighty God for the timely and
wonderful deliverance of the crew of the
"Good Intent", and did what he could for
the good effort put forth to secure these men help
in their time of need instead of setting himself
dead against it, as he appears to have done.
Further explanations could be made to prove
unmistakably the determination of Mr. Jones’
opposition.
I am,
Yours obliged
G. COOPER,
Missionary-in-charge.
FOLKESTONE HERALD, MARCH
11th, 1905
"GOOD INTENT’S"
SUCCESSOR
CAPTAIN SAUNDERS’ NEW BOAT TO
ARRIVE NEXT WEEK
Many readers
will be interested in the announcement made by the
Ex-Mayor in the following letter:-
LOSS OF THE "GOOD
INTENT"
Folkestone, March 7th,
1905
To the Editor.
Sir, - Will you
kindly allow me to inform the subscribers to the
above fund, that the new boat, which has been
built at Porthlevan, Cornwall, will arrive here
next week, and should any of the subscribers like
to see the craft, Mr. Saunders will be glad to
meet them. His address is 67, Dover-street.
The total
response to my appeal last November was £121/
9s., and the boat will cost about £180 completed.
Yours truly,
GEO. PEDEN.
Registered
Charity No 1050517 |